Introducing a CSO-led Declaration on Land, Peace, and Security to be launched at the next UNCCD COP

Rationale

The proposed CSO-led Declaration on Land, peace and security seeks to address a critical gap in global policy: the underrepresentation of the land–climate–peace nexus in international negotiations, particularly the UNCCD.

Land degradation, desertification, and climate change are increasingly linked to economic insecurity, displacement, conflict, and fragility, yet policy responses remain fragmented and disconnected from local realities.

With UNCCD COP17 in Ulaanbaatar presenting a timely political opportunity—supported by the recent G7 Environment Declaration, Mongolia’s national priorities, the International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists, and existing UNCCD initiatives (e.g., Peace Forest Initiative)—the Declaration aims to elevate this nexus as a strategic global priority and bridge the divide between technical knowledge, grassroots experiences, and political decision-making.

Why this work matters

This work is highly relevant as it reframes environmental sustainability as a core peace and security strategy. By linking land restoration with conflict prevention, peacebuilding and resilience, the Declaration responds to urgent global challenges while amplifying voices from vulnerable contexts. It also creates a pathway for more coherent, inclusive, and actionable policy frameworks that align local realities with international ambition.

Dimensions of the Declaration

❋ Land Governance

Effective and inclusive governance of natural resources; spanning land, trees, and grazing systems is positioned as a critical lever for addressing land degradation while reinforcing resilience and social stability. This framing recognizes that environmental stress and conflict are often rooted in how resources are governed and accessed at the community level.

❋ Peace Finance

Adequate, predictable, and accessible financing is framed as a cornerstone for tackling land degradation while reinforcing resilience and peace in vulnerable regions. Within this, there is a clear push to redesign restoration finance so it reaches communities directly, is accountable, and supports local ownership.

❋ Partnership & International Diplomacy

Addressing the interlinked challenges of land degradation, climate vulnerability, and instability requires partnerships that are not only inclusive but sustained and strategically coordinated across sectors and scales. Within this context, international diplomacy emerges as a critical enabler of coherence and long-term impact.

❋ Enabling Systems to Deliver Change

Effective implementation and measurable accountability are essential for turning policy commitments into real progress on land restoration, resilience building, and peace. This requires that the links between land degradation, insecurity, and social vulnerability be embedded in national planning and decision-making frameworks.

Key Processes And How To Be Part Of It

Should you want to provide feedbacks and endorse the declaration, partner at the UNCCD COP17, contact us at sccs@surgeafrica.org